Web Development Fundamentals: HTML, CSS & JavaScript Basics

Philomina Ucha
Last Update November 27, 2025
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About This Course

Course Overview

Course Title: Web Development Fundamentals: HTML, CSS & JavaScript Basics

Course Description:
Dive into the foundational landscape of web development with this beginner-friendly course on HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Designed specifically for novices, this course offers a structured approach to acquiring essential web development skills. From crafting simple web pages to styling with CSS and introducing interactivity using JavaScript, learners will build a solid foundation. This course is enriched with relatable examples, particularly from the Nigerian context, to make learning practical and engaging. By the end, participants will be equipped with the necessary skills to create basic web pages, setting the stage for more advanced web development learning.

Learning Objectives

  1. Understand the basic structure and syntax of HTML.
  2. Identify and apply CSS styles to enhance web page aesthetics.
  3. Demonstrate the ability to use JavaScript for basic interactivity.
  4. Develop simple web pages with integrated HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
  5. Recognize the significance of responsive design in web development.
  6. Apply foundational coding concepts to real-world scenarios.
  7. Evaluate and troubleshoot basic web development issues.

Target Audience

This course is designed for aspiring web developers, students, and professionals from various fields looking to acquire basic web development skills. It is particularly suitable for Nigerian youth and entrepreneurs seeking to establish an online presence or venture into the tech industry.

Course Duration

Estimated total learning time: 15 hours

Module 1: Introduction to HTML

Lesson 1: What is HTML?

Introduction:
Explore the language that forms the backbone of web pages.

Detailed Explanation:
HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create web pages. It structures content by using elements like headings, paragraphs, and links.

Example:
Creating a simple Nigerian market webpage using HTML tags.

Video Recommendation:
Search for “HTML Basics for Beginners” on YouTube.

Activity:
Write a basic HTML page with a heading and a paragraph about your favorite Nigerian dish.

Lesson 2: HTML Elements and Attributes

Introduction:
Learn about the building blocks of HTML.

Detailed Explanation:
HTML elements are the individual components of an HTML document. Attributes provide additional information about elements.

Example:
Add attributes to an image of a Nigerian landmark.

Video Recommendation:
Search for “Understanding HTML Elements and Attributes” on YouTube.

Activity:
Create a list of three Nigerian states and add links using HTML attributes.

Lesson 3: Creating Links and Lists

Introduction:
Discover how to connect web pages and organize content.

Detailed Explanation:
Links are created using the <a> tag, and lists are created using <ul>, <ol>, and <li> tags.

Example:
Link to Nigerian news websites and create a list of popular Nigerian foods.

Video Recommendation:
Search for “HTML Links and Lists Tutorial” on YouTube.

Activity:
Create a webpage with a list of your favorite Nigerian artists and link to their profiles.

Lesson 4: Embedding Images and Media

Introduction:
Enhance your web pages with images and media.

Detailed Explanation:
The <img> tag is used to embed images, while media elements like videos can be embedded using various tags.

Example:
Embed a Nigerian music video on a webpage.

Video Recommendation:
Search for “Embedding Images and Media in HTML” on YouTube.

Activity:
Embed an image of your favorite Nigerian festival on an HTML page.

Quizzes

  1. What does HTML stand for?

    • Correct Answer: HyperText Markup Language
  2. Which tag is used for creating hyperlinks?

    • Correct Answer: <a>
  3. How do you add an image to a webpage?

    • Correct Answer: Using the <img> tag
  4. What attribute is used to specify the URL of a link?

    • Correct Answer: href
  5. Which tag is used for unordered lists?

    • Correct Answer: <ul>

Assignment

Create a simple HTML webpage about a Nigerian cultural event, including images, links, and a brief description.

Resources

  1. W3Schools HTML Tutorial
  2. Mozilla Developer Network: HTML Basics
  3. YouTube: HTML Full Course – Build a Website Tutorial

Summary

This module provided a foundational understanding of HTML, covering its structure, elements, and basic functionalities. Learners explored how to create simple web pages using essential HTML tags and attributes, setting the groundwork for more advanced web development skills.

Suggested Next Course

  • “Intermediate Web Development: Advanced CSS & JavaScript”
  • “Responsive Web Design: Building Mobile-Friendly Websites”

Curriculum

15 Lessons

Introduction to Web Development

Understanding the Web: How Web Pages Work
HTML: The Structure of Web Pages
Quiz: Basic HTML Elements
Create a Simple Web Page
CSS: Styling Your Web Pages

Understanding HTML Structure and Semantics

Styling with CSS: Basics and Best Practices

JavaScript Essentials: Adding Interactivity

Bringing It All Together: Building a Simple Web Page

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Philomina Ucha

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